«False friends translator" in German the undergraduate . В Германии, speaking about the student understood the person that delivers the matriculation exam or a high school graduate [high school]. We associate it more with the arrival in any educational institution that complies with the German concept of Bewerber.
der Zentner . Another paradox. In German and Russian is different measure of weight "hundredweight." В немецком - это
масса, равная 50 кг, в русском - 100кг. Поэтому при переводе соответствием
русской меры является Doppelzentner (Dezitrone).
im Erdgeschoss wohnen "жить на
первом этаже". Russian man finds stories, starting from the ground. German also has the expense of the number of stairs, uslovano Considering that between floors is only one staircase. If you want to say that you live on the third floor, subtract one;) ich wohne im zweiten Stock. Or: ich wohne zwei Treppen hoch.
Kopf, Stück . When referring to the number of something coming per person, with a unit of account Kopf correlated "man" or "soul", for example.: der Verbrauch pro Kopf der Bevölkerung - consumption per capita (per person). Noun Stück used in counting cattle, for example.: 1000 Stück Rinder - 1000 head of cattle. Stück word is also used to refer to the part of the whole object or selection from among homogeneous: ein Stük Weges - part of the way, ein Stück Land - land, Ausstellungsstück - Exhibition instance, Geben Sie mir bitte eine Tasse Kaffee und drei Stück Kuchen.
das Zweifamilienhaus . Speaking of houses is not called the number apartments (semi-detached house), and the number of families living in it.
Einbettzimmer "single room (the hotel). The hotel rooms are characterized by not by the number of seats (single, double room), and the number of beds - Einbettzimmer, Zweibettzimmer.
Mit der Linie 2 fahren . Russian saying that "they go on the first streetcar" assigning a number of tram rather than a trolley line (route). By - German correctly sounds : ich fahre mit der Strassenbahn Linie2.
Billion "trillion". Measure values are not identical in its quantitative content with the Russian "a billion (1 billion or a billion). So we'll have "clean" one zero.
eins - fünf. In numerical terms in the German language assessments of students' knowledge by starting with the unit, rather than five, ie best score - a unit (the dream Losers all.
vier Folgen . Does not match the ordinal number in the designation of series multiseries film, since it ignores the first film. Ср.: Ein Film mit vier Folgen - a five film. Anekdote - the historical event (rather than the anecdote - der Witz).
Ange l - a fishing rod or a loop (and no angel - der Engel).
Dom - Cathedral (not the house - das Haus).
Elf - eleven (numeral), (not just the elf).
Familie - family ( a not family - der Name, der Nachname).
Glas - stack ryumka or just stack (not Glazne - das Auge).
Knigge - rules horoshego tons (a not a book - das Buch).
Krawatte - tie (not the bed - das Bett).
Krug - pitcher or mug (not a circle - der Kreis).
reklamieren - to claim, complaints (rather than advertising - werben, Reklame machen).
Rock - skirt (not rock music - die Rockmusik).
rot - red (color) (and not your mouth - der Mund).
Schar - gathering людей, толпа (а не шар — die Kugel).
Schienen — рельсы, а не
шины (автомобильные шины — Autoreifen).
Schlange — змея, очередь
(а не шланг — der Schlauch).
Schüler - student (not spieler - der Falschspieler, der Betrüger).
Tank - just in terms of capacity for liquids (and not fighting machine - der Panzer).
Tort - trouble resentment, injustice (rather than a cake - die Torte).
Wetter - weather (not the wind - der Wind)
Zentner - fifty pounds (and not a hundred - Doppelzentner).
Alte n - an old, old, pl - ancestors, the ancient peoples of the classics of antiquity, m - old man, chief, master chief, f - old woman housewife, boss, Zool uterus (but not musical instrument viola - Bratsche f, Altgeige f, voice - Alt m, Altstimme f)
Alter - treatment of an old man, my friend; n - age, age, antiquity, age, seniority, service life (not muses violist - Bratscher m, Bratschist m)
Angel f - rod, hinge door, window (not an angel - Engel m)
Bach m - a stream, the source (Not just him. Surname Bach, for example., Johann Sebastian Bach - Johann Sebastian Bach)
Ball m - ball, ball room, ball, barking dogs, shutter dial (rather than score: units. Scale - Grad m, Punkt m; mark - Note f, Zensur f)
Base f - relative, gossip, neighbor, gossip, her aunt, a woman (not just the base, base)
Gans f - goose, goose (not the name of Hans - Hans)
Glück n - happiness, prosperity, luck, success (and not a glitch: a hallucination - Halluzination f, Sinnestäuschung f; electron intermittent failure - Glitch n)
Grad m - degree; score units. scale (not just degree)
Krawatte f - a tie (not the bed - Bett n)
Lied n, Lieder pl - song lyrics (and not a leader - Führer m)
Rom n - Rome; = Roma m - Roma (not rum - Rum m)
Schall m - sound ( and not shawl - Schal m, Umschlagetuch n)
Schar f - crowd, lots, heap, flock, shoal of fish, the detachment, the separation of the SS; plow blade (not the ball - Kugel f, Ball m)
Scheibe f - disk, circle, disc, military target, a piece of sausage, honeycombs, windowpane (Not just washer)
Schelfe f - shell, peel, rind, husk, shell (rather than the shelf - Schelf m)
Schlange f - a snake, a long queue (rather than hose - Schlauch m)
Schlappe f - slap, click, miss, fail, thong (and not a hat - Hut m)
Schüler m - student, disciple ( instead of blackleg - Falschspieler m, Betrüger m)
Schum m - Easy translation and definition of intoxication (and not the noise - Lärm m, Geräusch n, Rauschen n)
seriös - credible (and not serious - ernst, ernsthaft)
Sonne f - sun ( and not zone - Zone f, Gebiet n)
Star m - Starling, honey cataracts, clouding of the lens (not only English. term celebrity, not a star in the sky, sea, five-pointed, etc. - Stern m)
Stempel m - of the piston, plunger, plunger pump, a metallurgist punch, nerdy pestle, pl translation and definition of thick legs (not only a stamp, stamp)
Stil m - style (not the calm, no wind - Windstille f)
Stuck m - stucco, plaster (and not a thing & mdash ; Stück n, thing Sache f, Ding n)
Termin m - the appointed hour, the time (business) meetings, or business meeting as such (and not the term - Fachwort n, Terminus m)
Truppe f - a military unit, unit, Detachment; pl - forces (not just theater troupe, not a corpse - Leiche f, Leichnam m)
Volk n - people, nation, people, people who herd animals, bees, flock (and not a wolf - Wolf m)
Weber m - weaver (not only Weber, physical units. flux - Weber n, name it. physicist Wilhelm Eduard Weber - Wilhelm Eduard Weber)
Zentner m - 50 kg (not hundredweight).
Zirkel m - circle, circle, circle, society, company; cycle, the circulation (not just a pair of compasses)